Wednesday, 23 May 2018

Alexander the Great

                      Alexander  the Great    https://amzn.to/2IYYs87

Alexander III of Macedon (20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great (Ancient Greek: , transit. Alexandrian ho Gasman, Kline Greek: [a.lék.san.dros ho mé.gas]), was a king (basilicas) of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and a member of the Headgear dynasty. He was born in Fella in 356 BC and succeeded his father Philip II to the throne at the age of twenty. He spent most of his ruling years on an unprecedented military campaign through Asia and northeast Africa, and he created one of the largest empires of the ancient world by the age of thirty, stretching https://amzn.to/2s7YwYGfrom Greece to northwestern India. He was undefeated in battle and is widely considered one of history's most successful military commanders.https://amzn.to/2kmsuoo
                          https://amzn.to/2IGuVR1                             
                                                                                                                                                                                    https://amzn.to/2GLFkoS
During his youth, Alexander was tutored by Aristotle until age 16. After Philip's assassination in 336 BC, he succeeded his father to the throne and inherited a strong kingdom and an experienced army. Alexander was awarded the generalship of Greece and used this authority to launch his father's pan-Hellenic project to lead the Greeks in the conquest of Persia.[4][5] In 334 BC, he invaded the Achievement Empire (Persian Empire) and began a series of campaigns that lasted ten years. Following the conquest of Anatolia, Alexander broke the power of Persia in a series of decisive battles, most notably the battles of Issues and Gautama. He subsequently overthrew Persian King Darius III and conquered the Achievement Empire in its entirety.[b] At that point, his empire stretched from the Adriatic Sea to the Indus River.https://amzn.to/2IFBpQh
https://amzn.to/2IFBR0V                                                                              https://amzn.to/2IFBR0V                            He endeavored to reach the "ends of the world and the Great Outer Sea" and invaded India in 326 BC, winning an important victory over the Bravuras at the Battle of the Hydrates. He eventually turned back at the demand of his homesick troops. Alexander died in Babylon in 323 BC, the city that he planned to establish as his capital, without executing a series of planned campaigns that would have begun with an invasion of Arabia. In the years following his death, a series of civil wars tore his empire apart, resulting in the establishment of several states ruled by the Indochina, Alexander's surviving generals and heirs.https://amzn.to/2IFBR0V

Alexander's legacy includes the cultural diffusion and cretinism which his conquests engendered, such as Greece-Buddhism. He founded some twenty cities that bore his name, most notably Alexandria in Egypt. Alexander's settlement of Greek colonists and the resulting spread of Greek culture in the east resulted in a new Hellenistic civilization, aspects of which were still evident in the traditions of the Byzantine Empirehttps://amzn.to/2KP4cOQ

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